DeForest Kelley, born January 20, 1920, in Toccoa, Georgia, was an American
actor best known for portraying Dr. Leonard "Bones" McCoy in Star Trek: The
Original Series and its subsequent films. He was also a screenwriter, poet, and
singer.
Kelley grew up in Atlanta, Georgia, and
was named after Lee de Forest, a pioneering electronics engineer. His father,
Ernest David Kelley, was a Baptist minister, and his mother, Clora Casey Kelley,
encouraged his artistic pursuits. Kelley initially aspired to become a doctor
but pursued acting after discovering his talent for performance.
During World War II, Kelley served in the United States Army Air Forces, working
in the First Motion Picture Unit. After the war, he moved to California, where
he was discovered by a Paramount Pictures scout while appearing in a Navy
training film. His first major film role was in Fear in the Night (1947), which
led to a career in Western films and television.
Kelley became a familiar face in Hollywood Westerns, often playing villains in
films such as Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (1957) and Apache Uprising (1965). His
television credits included Bonanza, The Fugitive, and Wanted: Dead or Alive. In
1966, he was cast as Dr. McCoy in Star Trek, a role that made him an
international icon. He reprised the character in six Star Trek films, including
Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan (1982) and Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered
Country (1991).
Beyond acting, Kelley was a poet
and philanthropist, supporting various charities. He was married to Carolyn
Dowling from 1945 until his passing. Kelley died on June 11, 1999, at age 79,
due to stomach cancer.